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Abstract
Retrospectively, we demonstrated that seven pigs necropsied in 1989 had characteristic porcine circovirus 2 (PCV-2) lymphoid tissue lesions of severe lymphoid depletion, syncytial giant cell formation, and intracytoplasmic inclusion bodies in macrophages. Immunohistochemically, PCV-2 antigen was detected in these tissues and the distribution of positive staining corresponded to the distribution of inclusion bodies. Electron microscopy demonstrated viral particles compatible with porcine PCV-2. Therefore, the disease occurred in Japan as early as 1989.
Key words: Circovirus infection; immunohistopathology; Japan; pig.
Request reprints from Dr. M. Narita, National Institute of Animal Health, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Kannondai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0856 (Japan) and Dr. M. Mori, Hokusei Livestock Hygiene Service Center, Mie, Shinshou, Yokkaichi, Mie 510-0064 (Japan).
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